12th Physics Chapter 2 Important Questions

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12th Physics Chapter 2 Important Questions 

12 ஆம் வகுப்பு இயற்பியல் பாடம் 2 முக்கியமான வினாக்கள்

12th Physics Chapter Wise Important Questions


12th Physics Chapter 2 Important - 2 Marks

  • 1. Define current density. Give its units.
  • 2. Distinguish between drift velocity and mobility.
  • 3. Define electrical resistivity. (MAY 22)
  • 4. Define temperature coefficient of resistivity.
  • 5. State the principle of potentiometer.
  • 6. State Joule‟s law of heating
  • 7. What is See beck effect?
  • 8. What is Thomson effect?
  • 9. What is Peltier effect? (AUG 21)
  • 10. Why nichrome is used as heating elements in electrical appliances?
  • 11. Determine the number of electrons flowing per second through a conductor, when a current of 32 A flows through it. (Example 2.4) (JUNE 23)
  • 12. If the resistance of coil is 3Ω at 200 C and α = 0.004/0C then determine its resistance at 1000C. (Exam 2.13) (MARCH 23)
  • 13. If an electric field of magnitude 570𝑁𝐶 −1, is applied in the copper wire, find the acceleration experienced by the electron. (Example 2.2) (SEP 20)
  • 14. Calculate the equivalent resistance for the circuit which is connected to 12 V battery and also find the potential difference across 2Ω and 4Ω resistors in the circuit.(Model Exam 2.8) (JULY 22)
  • 15. The resistance of a nichrome wire at 200𝐶 is 10 𝛺. If its temperature coefficient of resistivity of nichrome is 0.004/0 𝐶,find the resistance of the wire at boiling point of water. Comment on the result.(Ex-4, CH-2) (MAR 20)
  • 16. A copper wire of 10–6 m2 area of cross section, carries a current of 2 A. If the number of free electrons per cubic meter in the wire is 8×1028, calculate the current density. (Ex-3, CH-2) (JUNE 24)
  • 17. A cell supplies a current of 0.9 A through a 2 Ω resistor and a current of 0.3 A through a 7 Ω resistor. Calculate the internal resistance of the cell.(Ex-8,CH-2) (MAR 25)


12th Physics Chapter 2 Important - 3 Marks

  • 1. What is Seebeck effect? State the applications of Seebeck effect. (JULY 22, MAR 24)
  • 2. Obtain the macroscopic form of Ohm‟s law from its microscopic form and discuss its limitation.
  • 3. State and explain Kirchhoff‟s rules. (MAR 23,25, AUG 21, SEP 20)
  • 4. State and explain the principle of potentiometer. (JUNE 23)
  • 5. Relation between current and drift velocity. (MAY 22)
  • 6. Derive the expression for power P=VI in electrical circuit.
  • 7. A Copper wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 𝑚𝑚 2 carries a current of 0.2 𝐴. If the free electron density of copper is 8.4×1028 𝑚 −3 then compute the drift velocity of free electrons. (Example 2.3) (MAR 24)


12th Physics Chapter 2 Important - 5 Marks

  • 1. Describe the microscopic model of current and obtain general form of Ohm‟s law. (MAR 23)
  • 2. Explain the equivalent resistance of a series (JUNE 24) and parallel resistor network. (AUG 21)
  • 3. Explain the determination of the internal resistance of a cell using voltmeter. (MAY 22)
  • 4. Obtain the condition for bridge balance in Wheatstone‟s bridge. (JUNE 23, JULY 22, SEP 20)
  • 5. Explain the determination of unknown resistance using Meter Bridge. (MAR 24)
  • 6. How the emf of two cells are compared using potentiometer? (MAR 20,25, JUNE 24)
  • 7. Explain cells in series and parallel.
  • 8. Explain the determination of the internal resistance of a cell using potentiometer?

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